八年级上   Unit 1   Where did you go on vacation?
课 程 辅 导
  学习时间:40分钟
40:00
课文辅导讲解:
Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了? “on vacation”:度假
Long time no see. 好久不见。 (这是我们平常说的典型的中国式英语)
Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去什么有趣的地方了吗? 凡是修饰由some, any, no, every + thing, body, one而构成的合成词,形容词须放在这些词后面。如: There is nothing important in today's newspaper. 今天报上没有什么重要的新闻。
We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了很多照片。 “took photos”:拍照。 “quite a few”: 许多。注意区别:few: 几乎没有(后跟可数复数名词) a few: 几个(后跟可数复数名词)quite a few: 很多(后跟可数复数名词)
It was my first time there. 这是我第一次去那里。这是一个非常有用的句型。类似的还有: It is my first time here. 这是我第一次来这里。 This is my first visit to Kunming. 这是我第一次来昆明。This is already my seventh week in Kunming. 这是我来昆明的第七周了。
The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上我们无事可做,只能看书。Nothing but无…只能…, 无…只有… 又如:Alton steps out of the house,there is nothing but sky and ice and snow. Alton走出了家门,(外边)除了天空,冰雪之外,什么都没有。
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. “arrive in/at”: 到达。到达一个大地方介词用in, 到达一个小地方介词用at; 此外,表示“到达”: 英语还可用: get to, reach。
My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和我姐姐(妹妹)去尝试坐了滑翔伞。 注意英语 “my sister and I” 的顺序和中文不同,英语中名词和代词由and连接作主语时,名词在前,代词在后。另外:try 后用动名词表示 “试试……” 用不定式表示 “试图去做……”。
I really enjoyed walking around the town. 如喜欢在城里到处走走。 “enjoy” 后如需动词作宾语,只能用动名词。 “around”: 到处,围绕…
What a difference a day makes! 一天竟有那么大的差别。
…, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. “one bowl of rice” 一碗饭。这里用了one,强调只能买一碗。英语中的one比a更强调 “整数” 的概念。试比较:The project can't be finished in a year. 这工程一年内完不了。(要一年零几个月)。The project can't be finished in one year. 这工程一年内完不了。(要两年、三年)。
Sounds great! It sounds great! 听起来不错。
Well, but the next day was not as good. 但第二天(天气)就没第一天好了。这个句子后面省略了 “as the first day”
Did you dislike anything? 有什么你不喜欢的吗? “dislike”语气比 “don't like” 重。
How did you feel about the trip? 你觉得这次旅行怎样? “feel about” 是对……的感觉,感受。
重点句子归纳:
Did you go anywhere interesting?
Did you do anything special last month?
Everything tasted really good!
It was my first time there.
I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
We had something very special.
Because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.
单元语法点讲解
不定代词       不指明代替任何特定名词(形容词)的代词叫做不定代词。不定代词有:some,any,no, no one, every, other, another, many, few, a few; much, little, a little; all, both; each, either; none, neither; one等,
      不定代词的用法:不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词, 在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
      复合不定代词 由some, any, no, every加上-body, -one, -thing构成的不定代词, 叫做复合不定代词。复合不定代词只相当于名词,在句中作主语,宾语和表语,而不能做定语。修饰复合不定代词的形容词要放在这些词后面。
课堂在线小测验
一、课文理解检测
    I arrived Penang in Malaysia morning my family. It sunny and hot, so we to go to the near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt I was a bird. It was so exciting! lunch, we had very special. Malaysian yellow noodles. They were .
参考答案:
    in, this, with, was, decided, beach, like, For, something, delicious