[ 返回课本首页 ]
八年级上   Unit 1   Where did you go on vacation?

课 程 辅 导
  学习时间:40分钟 40:00
课文辅导讲解:
  • Where did you go on vacation? 你去哪儿度假了? “on vacation”:度假
  • Long time no see. 好久不见。 (这是我们平常说的典型的中国式英语)
  • Did you go anywhere interesting? 你去什么有趣的地方了吗? 凡是修饰由some, any, no, every + thing, body, one而构成的合成词,形容词须放在这些词后面。如: There is nothing important in today's newspaper. 今天报上没有什么重要的新闻。
  • We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那里拍了很多照片。 “took photos”:拍照。 “quite a few”: 许多。注意区别:few: 几乎没有(后跟可数复数名词) a few: 几个(后跟可数复数名词)quite a few: 很多(后跟可数复数名词)
  • It was my first time there. 这是我第一次去那里。这是一个非常有用的句型。类似的还有: It is my first time here. 这是我第一次来这里。 This is my first visit to Kunming. 这是我第一次来昆明。This is already my seventh week in Kunming. 这是我来昆明的第七周了。
  • The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 唯一的问题是晚上我们无事可做,只能看书。Nothing but无…只能…, 无…只有… 又如:Alton steps out of the house,there is nothing but sky and ice and snow. Alton走出了家门,(外边)除了天空,冰雪之外,什么都没有。
  • I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. “arrive in/at”: 到达。到达一个大地方介词用in, 到达一个小地方介词用at; 此外,表示“到达”: 英语还可用: get to, reach。
  • My sister and I tried paragliding. 我和我姐姐(妹妹)去尝试坐了滑翔伞。 注意英语 “my sister and I” 的顺序和中文不同,英语中名词和代词由and连接作主语时,名词在前,代词在后。另外:try 后用动名词表示 “试试……” 用不定式表示 “试图去做……”。
  • I really enjoyed walking around the town. 如喜欢在城里到处走走。 “enjoy” 后如需动词作宾语,只能用动名词。 “around”: 到处,围绕…
  • What a difference a day makes! 一天竟有那么大的差别。
  • …, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. “one bowl of rice” 一碗饭。这里用了one,强调只能买一碗。英语中的one比a更强调 “整数” 的概念。试比较:The project can't be finished in a year. 这工程一年内完不了。(要一年零几个月)。The project can't be finished in one year. 这工程一年内完不了。(要两年、三年)。
  • Sounds great! It sounds great! 听起来不错。
  • Well, but the next day was not as good. 但第二天(天气)就没第一天好了。这个句子后面省略了 “as the first day”
  • Did you dislike anything? 有什么你不喜欢的吗? “dislike”语气比 “don't like” 重。
  • How did you feel about the trip? 你觉得这次旅行怎样? “feel about” 是对……的感觉,感受。
重点句子归纳:
  • Did you go anywhere interesting?
  • Did you do anything special last month?
  • Everything tasted really good!
  • It was my first time there.
  • I arrived in Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family.
  • We had something very special.
  • Because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.
单元语法点讲解
不定代词
      不指明代替任何特定名词(形容词)的代词叫做不定代词。不定代词有:some,any,no, no one, every, other, another, many, few, a few; much, little, a little; all, both; each, either; none, neither; one等,
      不定代词的用法:不定代词大都可以代替名词和形容词, 在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
      复合不定代词 由some, any, no, every加上-body, -one, -thing构成的不定代词, 叫做复合不定代词。复合不定代词只相当于名词,在句中作主语,宾语和表语,而不能做定语。修饰复合不定代词的形容词要放在这些词后面。
课堂在线小测验
一、课文理解检测
    I arrived Penang in Malaysia morning my family. It sunny and hot, so we to go to the near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt I was a bird. It was so exciting! lunch, we had very special. Malaysian yellow noodles. They were .

课后听力练习                   (单击放音键开始放音)
Good morning!
  • Wake up 醒来
  • Stretch and yawn and rub your eyes 伸伸懒腰,打哈欠,揉揉眼睛,
  • Get up 起床
  • Do your exercises 锻炼
  • Wash your face 洗脸
  • Get dressed 穿衣
  • Make the bed 整理床铺
  • Eat breakfast 吃早餐
  • Read the newspaper 看报纸
  • Brush your teeth 刷牙
  • Put on your sweater 穿上毛衣
  • Kiss your family goodbye 和家人吻别
  • Leave the house 离开家
学习时间还剩: 40:00